main/task_driver.c

Sat, 06 Jun 2020 13:28:46 +0200

author
Michiel Broek <mbroek@mbse.eu>
date
Sat, 06 Jun 2020 13:28:46 +0200
changeset 77
66c77497d86d
parent 1
ad2c8b13eb88
child 82
7d17e2cb31a8
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Changed the recipe database so that it is expandable, version 2. More mash fields and allow 16 steps. Allow 20 Additions. Removed separate mash steps from the state machine, the steps are moved to the runtime data. There is no fixed step number for mashout anymore. There is no fixed step for mash-in anymore, just use the first step and heat to the infusion temperature. After malt add, switch to the normal step temperature. Implemented decoction steps.

/**
 * @file task_driver.c
 * @brief BrewBoard relays driver. Control the hardware outputs with the
 *        Solid State relays for the Mash/Boil kettle (MLT, the Hot
 *        Liquer Tank (HLT) and the pump. The MLT has a PID controller
 *        during mashing, and a simple bang on/off control during the
 *        boil.
 *        The HLT output can be off, bang on/off, or just on if the MLT
 *        is off, depending on the configuration.
 *        Use SSR modules that switch during zero crossing of the mains
 *        power, so that when one is turned on and on the same time the
 *        other is turned off, they won't be active at the same time.
 */

#include "config.h"


#define	SSR_MLT		CONFIG_SSR_MLT_GPIO			///< GPIO SSR MLT pin
#define	SSR_HLT		CONFIG_SSR_HLT_GPIO			///< GPIO SSR HLT pin
#define SSR_PUMP	CONFIG_SSR_PUMP_GPIO			///< GPIO Pump relay pin


bool			outEnable = false;			///< Enable outputs flag
DRIVER_State		* driver_state;				///< Driver state
SemaphoreHandle_t	xSemaphoreDriver  = NULL;		///< Driver state lock
int			MLT_pin = 0;				///< MLT state
int			HLT_pin = 0;				///< HLT state
int			Pump_pin = 0;				///< Pump state
double			Input = 0;				///< PID input value
double			Output = 0;				///< PID output value
double			Setpoint = 0;				///< PID setpoint value
int			MLT_Mode = MLT_MODE_NONE;		///< MLT mode flag
double			HLT_Input = 0;				///< HLT input value
double			HLT_Setpoint = 0;			///< HLT setpoint values
int			HLT_Output = 0;				///< HLT output value
int			HLT_Mode = HLT_MODE_NONE;		///< HLT mode flag

static const char       *TAG = "task_driver";

extern SemaphoreHandle_t xSemaphoreDS18B20;
extern DS18B20_State * ds18b20_state;
extern unsigned long lastTime;


/**
 * @brief Turn the MLT SSR on or off.
 */
void MLT(int onoff);

/**
 * @brief Turn the HLT SSR on or off.
 */
void HLT(int onoff);

/**
 * @brief Turn the Pump on or off.
 */
void Pump(int onoff);



void MLT(int onoff) {

    if (onoff && outEnable) {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_MLT, 1);
	MLT_pin = 1;
    } else {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_MLT, 0);
	MLT_pin = 0;
    }
}



void HLT(int onoff) {

    if (onoff && outEnable) {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_HLT, 1);
	HLT_pin = 1;
    } else {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_HLT, 0);
	HLT_pin = 0;
    }
}



void Pump(int onoff) {

    if (onoff && outEnable) {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_PUMP, 1);
	Pump_pin = 1;
    } else {
	gpio_set_level(SSR_PUMP, 0);
	Pump_pin = 0;
    }
}



/**
 * @brief Load PID settings from equipment record.
 */
void LoadPIDsettings() {
    PID_SetTunings(equipment.PID_kP, equipment.PID_kI, equipment.PID_kD, equipment.PID_POn);
    PID_SetSampleTime(equipment.SampleTime);

    /*
     * Initialize the PID
     */
    Output = 0.0;   // Reset internal Iterm.
    PID_SetMode(PID_MANUAL);
    PID_SetMode(PID_AUTOMATIC);
}



void task_driver(void *pvParameter)
{
    TickType_t		wait_ticks, last_tick, now_tick;
    bool		rc;
    unsigned long	now, RealTime, w_StartTime = 0;

    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting output drivers");

    /*
     * Configure IOMUX register.
     */
    gpio_pad_select_gpio(SSR_MLT);
    gpio_set_direction(SSR_MLT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
    gpio_pad_select_gpio(SSR_HLT);
    gpio_set_direction(SSR_HLT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
    gpio_pad_select_gpio(SSR_PUMP);
    gpio_set_direction(SSR_PUMP, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);

    /*
     * Initialize state
     */
    driver_state = malloc(sizeof(DRIVER_State));
    driver_state->enable = outEnable = false;
    driver_state->mlt_gpio = SSR_MLT;
    driver_state->mlt_mode = MLT_MODE_NONE;
    driver_state->mlt_sp = driver_state->mlt_pv = 0.0;
    driver_state->mlt_power = 0;
    driver_state->hlt_gpio = SSR_HLT;
    driver_state->hlt_mode = HLT_MODE_NONE;
    driver_state->hlt_sp = driver_state->hlt_pv = 0.0;
    driver_state->hlt_power = 0;
    driver_state->hlt_and_mlt = false;
    driver_state->pump_gpio = SSR_PUMP;
    driver_state->pump_run = 0;

    PID(&Input, &Output, &Setpoint, 150, 1.5, 15000, PID_P_ON_E, PID_DIRECT);
    
    /*
     * One loop must complete in 20 mSecs, that is one mains
     * frequency period cycle in 50 Hz countries.
     */
    while (1) {

	last_tick = xTaskGetTickCount();

	if (xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphoreDriver, 10) == pdTRUE) {
	    /*
	     * Get the current temperature readings
	     */
	    if (xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphoreDS18B20, 10) == pdTRUE) {
		if (ds18b20_state->mlt_valid)
		    driver_state->mlt_pv = ds18b20_state->mlt_temperature;
		if (ds18b20_state->hlt_valid)
		    driver_state->hlt_pv = ds18b20_state->hlt_temperature;
		xSemaphoreGive(xSemaphoreDS18B20);
	    }

	    /*
	     * Other values that we need
	     */
	    Input = driver_state->mlt_pv;
	    Setpoint = driver_state->mlt_sp;
	    if (driver_state->mlt_mode != MLT_Mode) {
		if (driver_state->mlt_mode == MLT_MODE_BANG) {
		    PID_SetMode(PID_MANUAL);
		} else if (driver_state->mlt_mode == MLT_MODE_PID) {
		    LoadPIDsettings();
		}
		MLT_Mode = driver_state->mlt_mode;
		ESP_LOGI(TAG, "MLT mode set to %d", MLT_Mode);
	    }
	    if (driver_state->hlt_mode != HLT_Mode) {
		HLT_Mode = driver_state->hlt_mode;
		ESP_LOGI(TAG, "HLT mode set to %d", HLT_Mode);
	    }
	    outEnable = driver_state->enable;
	    HLT_Input = driver_state->hlt_pv;
	    HLT_Setpoint = driver_state->hlt_sp;
	    xSemaphoreGive(xSemaphoreDriver);
	}

	rc = false;
	now = xTaskGetTickCount() * portTICK_PERIOD_MS;

	if ((PID_GetMode() == PID_AUTOMATIC) && (MLT_Mode == MLT_MODE_PID)) {
	    rc = PID_Compute();
	    RealTime = (equipment.SampleTime * equipment.MashPower) / 100;
	} else {
	    /*
	     * Schedule the loop ourself.
	     */
	    unsigned long timeChange = (now - lastTime);
	    if (timeChange >= equipment.SampleTime) {
		lastTime = now;
		rc = true;
	    }
	    RealTime = equipment.SampleTime;
	    if (driver_state->mlt_mode == MLT_MODE_BANG) {
	        Output = (Input < Setpoint) ? 255:0;
	    }
	    if (driver_state->mlt_mode == MLT_MODE_NONE || driver_state->mlt_mode == MLT_MODE_OFF) {
		Output = 0;
	    }
	}

	if (rc) {
	    w_StartTime = now;
	}

	if ((int)((Output / 255.0) * RealTime) > (now - w_StartTime)) {
	    MLT(1);
	    if ((equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_HLT_SHARE) || (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_ON_IDLE)) {
	    	HLT(0);
		HLT_Output = 0;
	    }
	} else {
	    MLT(0);
	    if (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_HLT_SHARE) {
	    	if (xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphoreDriver, 10) == pdTRUE) {
		    HLT_Output = 0;
	    	    if (driver_state->hlt_mode == HLT_MODE_BANG) {
		    	HLT_Output = (HLT_Input < HLT_Setpoint) ? 1:0;
	    	    } else if (driver_state->hlt_mode == HLT_MODE_ON) {
		    	HLT_Output = 1;
	    	    }
		    xSemaphoreGive(xSemaphoreDriver);
	    	}
	    	HLT(HLT_Output);
	    } else if (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_ON_IDLE) {
		HLT_Output = 1;
		HLT(1);
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * Independant HLT temperature control
	 */
	if  (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_HLT_IND) {
	    if (xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphoreDriver, 10) == pdTRUE) {
		HLT_Output = 0;
		if (driver_state->hlt_mode == HLT_MODE_BANG) {
		    HLT_Output = (HLT_Input < HLT_Setpoint) ? 1:0;
		} else if (driver_state->hlt_mode == HLT_MODE_ON) {
		    HLT_Output = 1;
		}
		xSemaphoreGive(xSemaphoreDriver);
	    }
	    HLT(HLT_Output);
	}

	/*
	 * Update the driver results.
	 */
	if (xSemaphoreTake(xSemaphoreDriver, 10) == pdTRUE) {
	    driver_state->mlt_power = (int)((Output * 100) / 255.0);
	    if (HLT_Output) {
		if (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_HLT_SHARE) {
	    	    driver_state->hlt_power = 100 - driver_state->mlt_power;
		} else if  (equipment.SSR2 == SSR2_HLT_IND) {
		    driver_state->hlt_power = 100;
		}
	    } else {
	    	driver_state->hlt_power = 0;
	    }
	    if (driver_state->pump_run != Pump_pin)
		Pump(driver_state->pump_run);
	    xSemaphoreGive(xSemaphoreDriver);
	}

#if 0
	if (rc) {
	    printf("ST: %s MLT[In: %7.3f Out: %3.0f Sp: %6.2f %s RT: %lu]  HLT[In: %7.3f Out: %d Sp: %5.1f]\n", outEnable ? "E":"D",
		    Input, Output, Setpoint, PID_GetMode() ? "AUTOMATIC" : "MANUAL   ", RealTime,
		    HLT_Input, HLT_Output, HLT_Setpoint);
	}
#endif

	// Not reliable, so do it manually.
	//vTaskDelayUntil(&last_wake_time, (1000 / 50) / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
	now_tick = xTaskGetTickCount();
	if ((now_tick - last_tick) > (1000 / 50)) {
	    // This happens one or two times during a brew.
	    wait_ticks = (1000 / 50);
	} else {
	    wait_ticks = (1000 / 50) - (now_tick - last_tick);
	}
	if (wait_ticks == 0) {
	    // This is rare, but it happens.
	    wait_ticks = 1;
	}

	vTaskDelay(wait_ticks);
    }
}

mercurial