components/esp32-ds18b20/include/ds18b20.h

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1 /*
2 * MIT License
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 David Antliff
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
14 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
19 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22 * SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 /**
26 * @file ds18b20.h
27 * @brief Interface definitions for the Maxim Integrated DS18B20 Programmable
28 * Resolution 1-Wire Digital Thermometer device.
29 *
30 * This component provides structures and functions that are useful for communicating
31 * with DS18B20 devices connected via a Maxim Integrated 1-Wire® bus.
32 */
33
34 #ifndef DS18B20_H
35 #define DS18B20_H
36
37 #include "owb.h"
38
39 #ifdef __cplusplus
40 extern "C" {
41 #endif
42
43 /**
44 * @brief Success and error codes.
45 */
46 typedef enum
47 {
48 DS18B20_ERROR_UNKNOWN = -1,
49 DS18B20_OK = 0,
50 DS18B20_ERROR_DEVICE, ///< A device error occurred
51 DS18B20_ERROR_CRC, ///< A CRC error occurred
52 DS18B20_ERROR_OWB, ///< A One Wire Bus error occurred
53 DS18B20_ERROR_NULL, ///< A parameter or value is NULL
54 } DS18B20_ERROR;
55
56 /**
57 * @brief Symbols for the supported temperature resolution of the device.
58 */
59 typedef enum
60 {
61 DS18B20_RESOLUTION_INVALID = -1, ///< Invalid resolution
62 DS18B20_RESOLUTION_9_BIT = 9, ///< 9-bit resolution, LSB bits 2,1,0 undefined
63 DS18B20_RESOLUTION_10_BIT = 10, ///< 10-bit resolution, LSB bits 1,0 undefined
64 DS18B20_RESOLUTION_11_BIT = 11, ///< 11-bit resolution, LSB bit 0 undefined
65 DS18B20_RESOLUTION_12_BIT = 12, ///< 12-bit resolution (default)
66 } DS18B20_RESOLUTION;
67
68 /**
69 * @brief Structure containing information related to a single DS18B20 device connected
70 * via a 1-Wire bus.
71 */
72 typedef struct
73 {
74 bool init; ///< True if struct has been initialised, otherwise false
75 bool solo; ///< True if device is intended to be the only one connected to the bus, otherwise false
76 bool use_crc; ///< True if CRC checks are to be used when retrieving information from a device on the bus
77 const OneWireBus * bus; ///< Pointer to 1-Wire bus information relevant to this device
78 OneWireBus_ROMCode rom_code; ///< The ROM code used to address this device on the bus
79 DS18B20_RESOLUTION resolution; ///< Temperature measurement resolution per reading
80 } DS18B20_Info;
81
82 /**
83 * @brief Construct a new device info instance.
84 * New instance should be initialised before calling other functions.
85 * @return Pointer to new device info instance, or NULL if it cannot be created.
86 */
87 DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_malloc(void);
88
89 /**
90 * @brief Delete an existing device info instance.
91 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
92 * @param[in,out] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance that will be freed and set to NULL.
93 */
94 void ds18b20_free(DS18B20_Info ** ds18b20_info);
95
96 /**
97 * @brief Initialise a device info instance with the specified GPIO.
98 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
99 * @param[in] bus Pointer to initialised 1-Wire bus instance.
100 * @param[in] rom_code Device-specific ROM code to identify a device on the bus.
101 */
102 void ds18b20_init(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, const OneWireBus * bus, OneWireBus_ROMCode rom_code);
103
104 /**
105 * @brief Initialise a device info instance with the specified GPIO as a solo device on the bus.
106 *
107 * This is subject to the requirement that this device is the ONLY device on the bus.
108 * This allows for faster commands to be used without ROM code addressing.
109 *
110 * NOTE: if additional devices are added to the bus, operation will cease to work correctly.
111 *
112 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
113 * @param[in] bus Pointer to initialised 1-Wire bus instance.
114 */
115 void ds18b20_init_solo(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, const OneWireBus * bus);
116
117 /**
118 * @brief Enable or disable use of CRC checks on device communications.
119 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
120 * @param[in] use_crc True to enable CRC checks, false to disable.
121 */
122 void ds18b20_use_crc(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, bool use_crc);
123
124 /**
125 * @brief Set temperature measurement resolution.
126 *
127 * This programs the hardware to the specified resolution and sets the cached value to be the same.
128 * If the program fails, the value currently in hardware is used to refresh the cache.
129 *
130 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
131 * @param[in] resolution Selected resolution.
132 * @return True if successful, otherwise false.
133 */
134 bool ds18b20_set_resolution(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, DS18B20_RESOLUTION resolution);
135
136 /**
137 * @brief Update and return the current temperature measurement resolution from the device.
138 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
139 * @return The currently configured temperature measurement resolution.
140 */
141 DS18B20_RESOLUTION ds18b20_read_resolution(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info);
142
143 /**
144 * @brief Read 64-bit ROM code from device - only works when there is a single device on the bus.
145 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
146 * @return The 64-bit value read from the device's ROM.
147 */
148 OneWireBus_ROMCode ds18b20_read_rom(DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info);
149
150 /**
151 * @brief Start a temperature measurement conversion on a single device.
152 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance.
153 * @return True if successfull.
154 */
155 bool ds18b20_convert(const DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info);
156
157 /**
158 * @brief Start temperature conversion on all connected devices.
159 *
160 * This should be followed by a sufficient delay to ensure all devices complete
161 * their conversion before the measurements are read.
162 * @param[in] bus Pointer to initialised bus instance.
163 */
164 void ds18b20_convert_all(const OneWireBus * bus);
165
166 /**
167 * @brief Wait for the maximum conversion time according to the current resolution of the device.
168 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance. Must be initialised first.
169 * @return An estimate of the time elapsed, in milliseconds. Actual elapsed time may be greater.
170 */
171 float ds18b20_wait_for_conversion(const DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info);
172
173 /**
174 * @brief Read last temperature measurement from device.
175 *
176 * This is typically called after ds18b20_start_mass_conversion(), provided enough time
177 * has elapsed to ensure that all devices have completed their conversions.
178 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance. Must be initialised first.
179 * @param[out] value Pointer to the measurement value returned by the device, in degrees Celsius.
180 * @return DS18B20_OK if read is successful, otherwise error.
181 */
182 DS18B20_ERROR ds18b20_read_temp(const DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, float * value);
183
184 /**
185 * @brief Convert, wait and read current temperature from device.
186 * @param[in] ds18b20_info Pointer to device info instance. Must be initialised first.
187 * @param[out] value Pointer to the measurement value returned by the device, in degrees Celsius.
188 * @return DS18B20_OK if read is successful, otherwise error.
189 */
190 DS18B20_ERROR ds18b20_convert_and_read_temp(const DS18B20_Info * ds18b20_info, float * value);
191
192 #ifdef __cplusplus
193 }
194 #endif
195
196 #endif // DS18B20_H

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