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1 /* |
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2 |
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3 u8g22_polygon.c |
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4 |
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5 */ |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 #include "u8g2.h" |
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9 |
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10 |
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11 |
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12 |
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13 /*===========================================*/ |
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14 /* local definitions */ |
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15 |
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16 typedef int16_t pg_word_t; |
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17 |
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18 |
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19 struct pg_point_struct |
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20 { |
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21 pg_word_t x; |
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22 pg_word_t y; |
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23 }; |
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24 |
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25 typedef struct _pg_struct pg_struct; /* forward declaration */ |
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26 |
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27 struct pg_edge_struct |
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28 { |
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29 pg_word_t x_direction; /* 1, if x2 is greater than x1, -1 otherwise */ |
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30 pg_word_t height; |
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31 pg_word_t current_x_offset; |
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32 pg_word_t error_offset; |
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33 |
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34 /* --- line loop --- */ |
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35 pg_word_t current_y; |
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36 pg_word_t max_y; |
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37 pg_word_t current_x; |
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38 pg_word_t error; |
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39 |
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40 /* --- outer loop --- */ |
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41 uint8_t (*next_idx_fn)(pg_struct *pg, uint8_t i); |
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42 uint8_t curr_idx; |
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43 }; |
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44 |
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45 /* maximum number of points in the polygon */ |
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46 /* can be redefined, but highest possible value is 254 */ |
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47 #define PG_MAX_POINTS 6 |
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48 |
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49 /* index numbers for the pge structures below */ |
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50 #define PG_LEFT 0 |
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51 #define PG_RIGHT 1 |
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52 |
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53 |
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54 struct _pg_struct |
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55 { |
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56 struct pg_point_struct list[PG_MAX_POINTS]; |
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57 uint8_t cnt; |
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58 uint8_t is_min_y_not_flat; |
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59 pg_word_t total_scan_line_cnt; |
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60 struct pg_edge_struct pge[2]; /* left and right line draw structures */ |
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61 }; |
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62 |
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63 |
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64 /*===========================================*/ |
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65 /* procedures, which should not be inlined (save as much flash ROM as possible */ |
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66 |
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67 #define PG_NOINLINE U8G2_NOINLINE |
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68 |
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69 static uint8_t pge_Next(struct pg_edge_struct *pge) PG_NOINLINE; |
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70 static uint8_t pg_inc(pg_struct *pg, uint8_t i) PG_NOINLINE; |
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71 static uint8_t pg_dec(pg_struct *pg, uint8_t i) PG_NOINLINE; |
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72 static void pg_expand_min_y(pg_struct *pg, pg_word_t min_y, uint8_t pge_idx) PG_NOINLINE; |
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73 static void pg_line_init(pg_struct * const pg, uint8_t pge_index) PG_NOINLINE; |
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74 |
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75 /*===========================================*/ |
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76 /* line draw algorithm */ |
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77 |
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78 static uint8_t pge_Next(struct pg_edge_struct *pge) |
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79 { |
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80 if ( pge->current_y >= pge->max_y ) |
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81 return 0; |
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82 |
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83 pge->current_x += pge->current_x_offset; |
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84 pge->error += pge->error_offset; |
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85 if ( pge->error > 0 ) |
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86 { |
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87 pge->current_x += pge->x_direction; |
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88 pge->error -= pge->height; |
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89 } |
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90 |
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91 pge->current_y++; |
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92 return 1; |
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93 } |
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94 |
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95 /* assumes y2 > y1 */ |
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96 static void pge_Init(struct pg_edge_struct *pge, pg_word_t x1, pg_word_t y1, pg_word_t x2, pg_word_t y2) |
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97 { |
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98 pg_word_t dx = x2 - x1; |
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99 pg_word_t width; |
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100 |
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101 pge->height = y2 - y1; |
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102 pge->max_y = y2; |
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103 pge->current_y = y1; |
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104 pge->current_x = x1; |
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105 |
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106 if ( dx >= 0 ) |
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107 { |
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108 pge->x_direction = 1; |
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109 width = dx; |
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110 pge->error = 0; |
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111 } |
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112 else |
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113 { |
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114 pge->x_direction = -1; |
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115 width = -dx; |
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116 pge->error = 1 - pge->height; |
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117 } |
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118 |
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119 pge->current_x_offset = dx / pge->height; |
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120 pge->error_offset = width % pge->height; |
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121 } |
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122 |
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123 /*===========================================*/ |
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124 /* convex polygon algorithm */ |
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125 |
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126 static uint8_t pg_inc(pg_struct *pg, uint8_t i) |
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127 { |
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128 i++; |
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129 if ( i >= pg->cnt ) |
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130 i = 0; |
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131 return i; |
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132 } |
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133 |
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134 static uint8_t pg_dec(pg_struct *pg, uint8_t i) |
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135 { |
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136 i--; |
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137 if ( i >= pg->cnt ) |
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138 i = pg->cnt-1; |
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139 return i; |
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140 } |
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141 |
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142 static void pg_expand_min_y(pg_struct *pg, pg_word_t min_y, uint8_t pge_idx) |
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143 { |
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144 uint8_t i = pg->pge[pge_idx].curr_idx; |
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145 for(;;) |
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146 { |
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147 i = pg->pge[pge_idx].next_idx_fn(pg, i); |
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148 if ( pg->list[i].y != min_y ) |
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149 break; |
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150 pg->pge[pge_idx].curr_idx = i; |
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151 } |
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152 } |
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153 |
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154 static uint8_t pg_prepare(pg_struct *pg) |
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155 { |
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156 pg_word_t max_y; |
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157 pg_word_t min_y; |
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158 uint8_t i; |
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159 |
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160 /* setup the next index procedures */ |
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161 pg->pge[PG_RIGHT].next_idx_fn = pg_inc; |
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162 pg->pge[PG_LEFT].next_idx_fn = pg_dec; |
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163 |
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164 /* search for highest and lowest point */ |
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165 max_y = pg->list[0].y; |
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166 min_y = pg->list[0].y; |
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167 pg->pge[PG_LEFT].curr_idx = 0; |
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168 for( i = 1; i < pg->cnt; i++ ) |
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169 { |
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170 if ( max_y < pg->list[i].y ) |
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171 { |
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172 max_y = pg->list[i].y; |
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173 } |
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174 if ( min_y > pg->list[i].y ) |
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175 { |
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176 pg->pge[PG_LEFT].curr_idx = i; |
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177 min_y = pg->list[i].y; |
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178 } |
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179 } |
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180 |
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181 /* calculate total number of scan lines */ |
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182 pg->total_scan_line_cnt = max_y; |
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183 pg->total_scan_line_cnt -= min_y; |
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184 |
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185 /* exit if polygon height is zero */ |
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186 if ( pg->total_scan_line_cnt == 0 ) |
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187 return 0; |
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188 |
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189 /* if the minimum y side is flat, try to find the lowest and highest x points */ |
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190 pg->pge[PG_RIGHT].curr_idx = pg->pge[PG_LEFT].curr_idx; |
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191 pg_expand_min_y(pg, min_y, PG_RIGHT); |
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192 pg_expand_min_y(pg, min_y, PG_LEFT); |
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193 |
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194 /* check if the min side is really flat (depends on the x values) */ |
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195 pg->is_min_y_not_flat = 1; |
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196 if ( pg->list[pg->pge[PG_LEFT].curr_idx].x != pg->list[pg->pge[PG_RIGHT].curr_idx].x ) |
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197 { |
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198 pg->is_min_y_not_flat = 0; |
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199 } |
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200 else |
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201 { |
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202 pg->total_scan_line_cnt--; |
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203 if ( pg->total_scan_line_cnt == 0 ) |
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204 return 0; |
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205 } |
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206 |
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207 return 1; |
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208 } |
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209 |
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210 static void pg_hline(pg_struct *pg, u8g2_t *u8g2) |
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211 { |
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212 pg_word_t x1, x2, y; |
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213 x1 = pg->pge[PG_LEFT].current_x; |
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214 x2 = pg->pge[PG_RIGHT].current_x; |
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215 y = pg->pge[PG_RIGHT].current_y; |
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216 |
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217 if ( y < 0 ) |
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218 return; |
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219 if ( y >= u8g2_GetDisplayHeight(u8g2) ) // does not work for 256x64 display??? |
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220 return; |
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221 if ( x1 < x2 ) |
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222 { |
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223 if ( x2 < 0 ) |
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224 return; |
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225 if ( x1 >= u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2) ) |
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226 return; |
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227 if ( x1 < 0 ) |
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228 x1 = 0; |
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229 if ( x2 >= u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2) ) |
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230 x2 = u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2); |
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231 u8g2_DrawHLine(u8g2, x1, y, x2 - x1); |
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232 } |
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233 else |
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234 { |
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235 if ( x1 < 0 ) |
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236 return; |
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237 if ( x2 >= u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2) ) |
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238 return; |
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239 if ( x2 < 0 ) |
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240 x1 = 0; |
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241 if ( x1 >= u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2) ) |
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242 x1 = u8g2_GetDisplayWidth(u8g2); |
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243 u8g2_DrawHLine(u8g2, x2, y, x1 - x2); |
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244 } |
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245 } |
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246 |
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247 static void pg_line_init(pg_struct * const pg, uint8_t pge_index) |
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248 { |
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249 struct pg_edge_struct *pge = pg->pge+pge_index; |
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250 uint8_t idx; |
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251 pg_word_t x1; |
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252 pg_word_t y1; |
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253 pg_word_t x2; |
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254 pg_word_t y2; |
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255 |
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256 idx = pge->curr_idx; |
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257 y1 = pg->list[idx].y; |
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258 x1 = pg->list[idx].x; |
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259 idx = pge->next_idx_fn(pg, idx); |
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260 y2 = pg->list[idx].y; |
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261 x2 = pg->list[idx].x; |
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262 pge->curr_idx = idx; |
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263 |
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264 pge_Init(pge, x1, y1, x2, y2); |
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265 } |
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266 |
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267 static void pg_exec(pg_struct *pg, u8g2_t *u8g2) |
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268 { |
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269 pg_word_t i = pg->total_scan_line_cnt; |
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270 |
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271 /* first line is skipped if the min y line is not flat */ |
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272 pg_line_init(pg, PG_LEFT); |
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273 pg_line_init(pg, PG_RIGHT); |
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274 |
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275 if ( pg->is_min_y_not_flat != 0 ) |
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276 { |
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277 pge_Next(&(pg->pge[PG_LEFT])); |
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278 pge_Next(&(pg->pge[PG_RIGHT])); |
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279 } |
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280 |
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281 do |
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282 { |
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283 pg_hline(pg, u8g2); |
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284 while ( pge_Next(&(pg->pge[PG_LEFT])) == 0 ) |
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285 { |
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286 pg_line_init(pg, PG_LEFT); |
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287 } |
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288 while ( pge_Next(&(pg->pge[PG_RIGHT])) == 0 ) |
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289 { |
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290 pg_line_init(pg, PG_RIGHT); |
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291 } |
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292 i--; |
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293 } while( i > 0 ); |
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294 } |
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295 |
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296 /*===========================================*/ |
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297 /* API procedures */ |
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298 |
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299 static void pg_ClearPolygonXY(pg_struct *pg) |
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300 { |
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301 pg->cnt = 0; |
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302 } |
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303 |
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304 static void pg_AddPolygonXY(pg_struct *pg, int16_t x, int16_t y) |
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305 { |
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306 if ( pg->cnt < PG_MAX_POINTS ) |
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307 { |
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308 pg->list[pg->cnt].x = x; |
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309 pg->list[pg->cnt].y = y; |
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310 pg->cnt++; |
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311 } |
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312 } |
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313 |
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314 static void pg_DrawPolygon(pg_struct *pg, u8g2_t *u8g2) |
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315 { |
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316 if ( pg_prepare(pg) == 0 ) |
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317 return; |
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318 pg_exec(pg, u8g2); |
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319 } |
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320 |
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321 pg_struct u8g2_pg; |
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322 |
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323 void u8g2_ClearPolygonXY(void) |
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324 { |
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325 pg_ClearPolygonXY(&u8g2_pg); |
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326 } |
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327 |
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328 void u8g2_AddPolygonXY(U8X8_UNUSED u8g2_t *u8g2, int16_t x, int16_t y) |
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329 { |
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330 pg_AddPolygonXY(&u8g2_pg, x, y); |
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331 } |
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332 |
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333 void u8g2_DrawPolygon(u8g2_t *u8g2) |
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334 { |
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335 pg_DrawPolygon(&u8g2_pg, u8g2); |
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336 } |
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337 |
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338 void u8g2_DrawTriangle(u8g2_t *u8g2, int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, int16_t x2, int16_t y2) |
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339 { |
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340 u8g2_ClearPolygonXY(); |
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341 u8g2_AddPolygonXY(u8g2, x0, y0); |
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342 u8g2_AddPolygonXY(u8g2, x1, y1); |
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343 u8g2_AddPolygonXY(u8g2, x2, y2); |
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344 u8g2_DrawPolygon(u8g2); |
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345 } |
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346 |