thermometers/main.c

changeset 51
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parent 50
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child 52
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equal deleted inserted replaced
50:8b5e8f1e172d 51:a03b6dac5398
1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * Copyright (C) 2014
3 *
4 * Michiel Broek <mbroek at mbse dot eu>
5 *
6 * This file is part of the mbsePi-apps
7 *
8 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
10 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
11 * later version.
12 *
13 * mbsePi-apps is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16 * General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with EC-65K; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 * Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
21 *****************************************************************************/
22
23 #include "../lib/mbselib.h"
24 #include "main.h"
25
26
27 #define STATUS_CONNECTING 0
28 #define STATUS_CONNACK_RECVD 1
29 #define STATUS_WAITING 2
30
31 /* Global variables for use in callbacks. */
32 static int qos = 0;
33 static int status = STATUS_CONNECTING;
34 static int mid_sent = 0;
35 static int last_mid = -1;
36 static int last_mid_sent = -1;
37 static bool connected = true;
38 static bool disconnect_sent = false;
39 static bool connect_lost = false;
40 static bool my_shutdown = false;
41 static pid_t pgrp, mypid;
42
43 extern bool debug;
44 extern sys_config Config;
45 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
46 extern int lcdHandle;
47 #endif
48
49 int server(void);
50 void help(void);
51 void die(int);
52
53
54 void help(void)
55 {
56 fprintf(stdout, "mbsePi-apps thermometers v%s starting\n\n", VERSION);
57 fprintf(stdout, "Usage: thermomeneters [-d] [-h]\n");
58 fprintf(stdout, " -d --debug Debug and run in foreground\n");
59 fprintf(stdout, " -h --help Display this help\n");
60 }
61
62
63
64 void die(int onsig)
65 {
66 switch (onsig) {
67 case SIGHUP: syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Got SIGHUP, shutting down");
68 break;
69 case SIGINT: syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Keyboard interrupt, shutting down");
70 break;
71 case SIGTERM: syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Got SIGTERM, shutting down");
72 break;
73 default: syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "die() on signal %d", onsig);
74 }
75
76 my_shutdown = true;
77 }
78
79
80
81 void my_connect_callback(struct mosquitto *mosq, void *obj, int result)
82 {
83 if (connect_lost) {
84 connect_lost = false;
85 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Reconnect: %s", mosquitto_connack_string(result));
86 }
87
88 if (!result) {
89 status = STATUS_CONNACK_RECVD;
90 } else {
91 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "my_connect_callback: %s\n", mosquitto_connack_string(result));
92 }
93 }
94
95
96
97 void my_disconnect_callback(struct mosquitto *mosq, void *obj, int rc)
98 {
99 if (my_shutdown) {
100 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Acknowledged DISCONNECT from %s", Config.mosq_host);
101 connected = false;
102 } else {
103 /*
104 * The remove server was brought down. We must keep running
105 */
106 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Received DISCONNECT from %s, connection lost", Config.mosq_host);
107 connect_lost = true;
108 }
109 }
110
111
112
113 void my_publish_callback(struct mosquitto *mosq, void *obj, int mid)
114 {
115 last_mid_sent = mid;
116 }
117
118
119
120 void my_log_callback(struct mosquitto *mosq, void *obj, int level, const char *str)
121 {
122 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "MQTT: %s", str);
123 printf("MQTT: %s\n", str);
124 }
125
126
127
128 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
129 void stopLCD(void)
130 {
131 lcdClear(lcdHandle);
132 setBacklight(0);
133 }
134 #endif
135
136
137
138 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
139 {
140 int rc, c, i;
141 pid_t frk;
142 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
143 char buf[80];
144 #endif
145
146 while (1) {
147 int option_index = 0;
148 static struct option long_options[] = {
149 {"debug", 0, 0, 'c'},
150 {"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
151 {0, 0, 0, 0}
152 };
153
154 c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dh", long_options, &option_index);
155 if (c == -1)
156 break;
157
158 switch (c) {
159 case 'd': debug = true;
160 break;
161 case 'h': help();
162 return 1;
163 }
164 }
165
166 openlog("thermometers", LOG_PID|LOG_CONS|LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_USER);
167 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mbsePi-apps thermometers v%s starting", VERSION);
168 if (debug)
169 fprintf(stdout, "mbsePi-apps thermometers v%s starting\n", VERSION);
170
171 if (rdconfig((char *)"thermometers.conf")) {
172 fprintf(stderr, "Error reading configuration\n");
173 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "halted");
174 return 1;
175 }
176
177 /*
178 * Catch all the signals we can, and ignore the rest. Note that SIGKILL can't be ignored
179 * but that's live. This daemon should only be stopped by SIGTERM.
180 * Don't catch SIGCHLD.
181 */
182 for (i = 0; i < NSIG; i++) {
183 if ((i != SIGCHLD) && (i != SIGKILL) && (i != SIGSTOP))
184 signal(i, (void (*))die);
185 }
186
187 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
188
189 if (wiringPiSetup () )
190 return 1;
191
192 if ((rc = initLCD (16, 2))) {
193 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot initialize LCD display, rc=%d\n", rc);
194 return 1;
195 }
196
197 lcdPosition(lcdHandle, 0, 0);
198 lcdPuts(lcdHandle, "Thermometers");
199 lcdPosition(lcdHandle, 0, 1);
200 sprintf(buf, "Version %s", VERSION);
201 lcdPuts(lcdHandle, buf);
202 #endif
203
204 if (debug) {
205 /*
206 * For debugging run in foreground.
207 */
208 rc = server();
209 } else {
210 /*
211 * Server initialization is complete. Now we can fork the
212 * daemon and return to the user. We need to do a setpgrp
213 * so that the daemon will no longer be assosiated with the
214 * users control terminal. This is done before the fork, so
215 * that the child will not be a process group leader. Otherwise,
216 * if the child were to open a terminal, it would become
217 * associated with that terminal as its control terminal.
218 */
219 if ((pgrp = setpgid(0, 0)) == -1) {
220 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "setpgpid failed");
221 }
222
223 frk = fork();
224 switch (frk) {
225 case -1:
226 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Daemon fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
227 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Finished, rc=1");
228 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
229 stopLCD();
230 #endif
231 exit(1);
232 case 0: /*
233 * Run the daemon
234 */
235 fclose(stdin);
236 if (open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY) != 0) {
237 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Reopen of stdin to /dev/null failed");
238 _exit(2);
239 }
240 fclose(stdout);
241 if (open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,0600) != 1) {
242 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Reopen of stdout to /dev/null failed");
243 _exit(2);
244 }
245 fclose(stderr);
246 if (open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY | O_APPEND | O_CREAT,0600) != 2) {
247 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Reopen of stderr to /dev/null failed");
248 _exit(2);
249 }
250 mypid = getpid();
251 rc = server();
252 break;
253 /* Not reached */
254 default:
255 /*
256 * Here we detach this process and let the child
257 * run the deamon process.
258 */
259 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Starting daemon with pid %d", frk);
260 exit(0);
261 }
262 }
263
264 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Finished, rc=%d", rc);
265 return rc;
266 }
267
268
269
270 int server(void)
271 {
272 char *id = NULL, *state = NULL;
273 struct mosquitto *mosq = NULL;
274 char hostname[256], buf[1024];
275 int temp, rc, deviation, keepalive = 60;
276 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
277 int lcdupdate;
278 #endif
279 unsigned int max_inflight = 20;
280 char err[1024];
281 w1_therm *tmp1, *old1;
282 char *device, *alias, line[60], *p = NULL;
283 FILE *fp;
284
285 /*
286 * Initialize mosquitto communication
287 */
288 mosquitto_lib_init();
289
290 /*
291 * Build MQTT id
292 */
293 hostname[0] = '\0';
294 gethostname(hostname, 256);
295 hostname[255] = '\0';
296
297 id = xstrcpy((char *)"thermometers/");
298 id = xstrcat(id, hostname);
299 if(strlen(id) > MOSQ_MQTT_ID_MAX_LENGTH) {
300 /*
301 * Enforce maximum client id length of 23 characters
302 */
303 id[MOSQ_MQTT_ID_MAX_LENGTH] = '\0';
304 }
305
306 mosq = mosquitto_new(id, true, NULL);
307 if(!mosq) {
308 switch(errno) {
309 case ENOMEM:
310 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_new: Out of memory");
311 break;
312 case EINVAL:
313 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_new: Invalid id");
314 break;
315 }
316 mosquitto_lib_cleanup();
317 return 1;
318 }
319
320 if (debug) {
321 mosquitto_log_callback_set(mosq, my_log_callback);
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Set our will
326 */
327 state = xstrcpy((char *)"clients/");
328 state = xstrcat(state, hostname);
329 state = xstrcat(state, (char *)"/thermometers/state");
330 sprintf(buf, "0");
331 if ((rc = mosquitto_will_set(mosq, state, strlen(buf), buf, qos, true))) {
332 if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_INVAL) {
333 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_will_set: input parameters invalid");
334 } else if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_NOMEM) {
335 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_will_set: Out of Memory");
336 } else if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_PAYLOAD_SIZE) {
337 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_will_set: invalid payload size");
338 }
339 mosquitto_lib_cleanup();
340 return rc;
341 }
342
343 mosquitto_max_inflight_messages_set(mosq, max_inflight);
344 mosquitto_connect_callback_set(mosq, my_connect_callback);
345 mosquitto_disconnect_callback_set(mosq, my_disconnect_callback);
346 mosquitto_publish_callback_set(mosq, my_publish_callback);
347
348 if ((rc = mosquitto_connect(mosq, Config.mosq_host, Config.mosq_port, keepalive))) {
349 if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_ERRNO) {
350 strerror_r(errno, err, 1024);
351 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_connect: error: %s", err);
352 } else {
353 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mosquitto_connect: unable to connect (%d)", rc);
354 }
355 mosquitto_lib_cleanup();
356 return rc;
357 }
358 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "Connected with %s:%d", Config.mosq_host, Config.mosq_port);
359
360 /*
361 * Initialise is complete, report our presence state
362 */
363 mosquitto_loop_start(mosq);
364 sprintf(buf, "1");
365 rc = mosquitto_publish(mosq, &mid_sent, state, strlen(buf), buf, qos, 1);
366 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
367 // setBacklight(0);
368 #endif
369
370 /*
371 * Report alias names
372 */
373 for (tmp1 = Config.w1therms; tmp1; tmp1 = old1) {
374 old1 = tmp1->next;
375
376 alias = xstrcpy((char *)"/raw/");
377 alias = xstrcat(alias, hostname);
378 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/thermometers/w1/");
379 alias = xstrcat(alias, tmp1->master);
380 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/");
381 alias = xstrcat(alias, tmp1->name);
382 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/alias");
383
384 sprintf(buf, "%s", tmp1->alias);
385 if ((rc = mosquitto_publish(mosq, &mid_sent, alias, strlen(buf), buf, qos, 1))) {
386 if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_NO_CONN)
387 mosquitto_reconnect(mosq);
388 else
389 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mainloop: error %d from mosquitto_publish", rc);
390 }
391
392 free(alias);
393 alias = NULL;
394 }
395
396 if (debug)
397 fprintf(stdout, (char *)"Enter loop, connected %d\n", connected);
398
399 do {
400 if (status == STATUS_CONNACK_RECVD) {
401 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
402 lcdupdate = FALSE;
403 #endif
404
405 /*
406 * Here send our 1-wire sensors values
407 */
408 for (tmp1 = Config.w1therms; tmp1; tmp1 = old1) {
409 old1 = tmp1->next;
410
411 /*
412 * Build path and alias topic
413 */
414 device = xstrcpy((char *)"/sys/bus/w1/devices/");
415 device = xstrcat(device, tmp1->master);
416 device = xstrcat(device, (char *)"/");
417 device = xstrcat(device, tmp1->name);
418 device = xstrcat(device, (char *)"/w1_slave");
419 alias = xstrcpy((char *)"/raw/");
420 alias = xstrcat(alias, hostname);
421 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/thermometers/w1/");
422 alias = xstrcat(alias, tmp1->master);
423 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/");
424 alias = xstrcat(alias, tmp1->name);
425 alias = xstrcat(alias, (char *)"/temperature");
426
427 /*
428 * Read sensor data
429 */
430 if ((fp = fopen(device, "r"))) {
431 /*
432 * The output looks like:
433 * 72 01 4b 46 7f ff 0e 10 57 : crc=57 YES
434 * 72 01 4b 46 7f ff 0e 10 57 t=23125
435 */
436 fgets(line, 50, fp);
437 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
438 if ((line[36] == 'Y') && (line[37] == 'E')) {
439 /*
440 * CRC is Ok, continue
441 */
442 fgets(line, 50, fp);
443 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
444 strtok(line, (char *)"=");
445 p = strtok(NULL, (char *)"=");
446 rc = sscanf(p, "%d", &temp);
447 if ((rc == 1) && (tmp1->lastval != temp)) {
448 /*
449 * It is possible to have read errors or extreme values.
450 * This can happen with bad connections so we compare the
451 * value with the previous one. If the difference is too
452 * much, we don't send that value. That also means that if
453 * the next value is ok again, it will be marked invalid too.
454 * Maximum error is 20 degrees for now.
455 */
456 deviation = 20000;
457 if ((tmp1->lastval == 0) ||
458 (tmp1->lastval && (temp > (tmp1->lastval - deviation)) && (temp < (tmp1->lastval + deviation)))) {
459 /*
460 * Temperature is changed and valid, update and publish this.
461 */
462 sprintf(buf, "%.1f", temp / 1000.0);
463 if ((rc = mosquitto_publish(mosq, &mid_sent, alias, strlen(buf), buf, qos, 1))) {
464 if (rc == MOSQ_ERR_NO_CONN)
465 mosquitto_reconnect(mosq);
466 else
467 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "mainloop: error %d from mosquitto_publish", rc);
468 }
469 } else {
470 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "deviation error deviation=%d, old=%d new=%d", deviation, tmp1->lastval, temp);
471 if (debug) {
472 fprintf(stdout, "deviation error deviation=%d, old=%d new=%d\n", deviation, tmp1->lastval, temp);
473 }
474 }
475 tmp1->lastval = temp;
476 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
477 lcdupdate = TRUE;
478 #endif
479 }
480 } else {
481 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "sensor %s/%s CRC error", tmp1->master, tmp1->name);
482 }
483 fclose(fp);
484 tmp1->present = 1;
485 } else {
486 tmp1->present = 0;
487 if (debug)
488 printf("sensor %s is missing\n", tmp1->name);
489 }
490
491 free(device);
492 device = NULL;
493 free(alias);
494 alias = NULL;
495 }
496
497 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
498 if (lcdupdate) {
499 lcdPosition(lcdHandle, 0, 0);
500 tmp1 = Config.w1therms;
501 snprintf(buf, 16, "%5.1f %cC %s ", tmp1->lastval / 1000.0, 0xdf, tmp1->alias);
502 lcdPuts(lcdHandle, buf);
503 old1 = tmp1->next;
504 tmp1 = old1;
505 lcdPosition(lcdHandle, 0, 1);
506 snprintf(buf, 16, "%5.1f %cC %s ", tmp1->lastval / 1000.0, 0xdf, tmp1->alias);
507 lcdPuts(lcdHandle, buf);
508 }
509 #endif
510
511 if (my_shutdown) {
512 /*
513 * Final publish 0 to clients/<hostname>/thermometers/state
514 */
515 sprintf(buf, "0");
516 mosquitto_publish(mosq, &mid_sent, state, strlen(buf), buf, qos, true);
517 last_mid = mid_sent;
518 status = STATUS_WAITING;
519 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
520 lcdClear(lcdHandle);
521 lcdPosition(lcdHandle, 0, 0);
522 lcdPuts(lcdHandle, "Shuting down ...");
523 #endif
524 }
525
526 usleep(100000);
527
528 } else if (status == STATUS_WAITING) {
529 if (debug)
530 fprintf(stdout, (char *)"Waiting\n");
531 if (last_mid_sent == last_mid && disconnect_sent == false) {
532 mosquitto_disconnect(mosq);
533 disconnect_sent = true;
534 }
535 usleep(100000);
536 }
537 rc = MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS;
538
539 } while (rc == MOSQ_ERR_SUCCESS && connected);
540
541 if (debug)
542 fprintf(stdout, (char *)"Out of loop\n");
543
544 mosquitto_loop_stop(mosq, false);
545 mosquitto_destroy(mosq);
546 mosquitto_lib_cleanup();
547
548 #ifdef HAVE_WIRINGPI_H
549 stopLCD();
550 #endif
551
552 return rc;
553 }
554

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