security.d/chk_passwd

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1 #!/bin/bash
2 #
3 # $Id$
4 #
5 #############################################################################
6 # Copyright (C) 2005
7 #
8 # Michiel Broek <mbse@mbse.dds.nl>
9 # Beekmansbos 10
10 # 1971 BV IJmuiden
11 # the Netherlands
12 #
13 # This file is part of SlackSecCheckSripts.
14 #
15 # This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
16 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
17 # Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
18 # later version.
19 #
20 # SlackSecCheckSripts is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
23 # General Public License for more details.
24 #
25 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
26 # along with MBSE BBS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
27 # Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
28 #############################################################################
29
30
31 PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin
32
33 umask 077
34 TZ=UTC; export TZ
35 LANG=C; export LANG
36
37 max_loginlen=${max_loginlen:-32}
38
39 MP=/etc/passwd
40 SP=/etc/shadow
41
42
43 SECUREDIR=`mktemp -d /tmp/_securedir.XXXXXX` || exit 1
44
45 trap "/bin/rm -rf $SECUREDIR ; exit 0" EXIT INT QUIT PIPE
46
47 if ! cd "$SECUREDIR"; then
48 echo "Can not cd to $SECUREDIR".
49 exit 1
50 fi
51
52 TMP2=secure1.$$
53 MPBYUID=secure2.$$
54 COMBINED=secure3.$$
55 OUTPUT=secure4.$$
56
57 # Combine passwd and shadow files.
58 #
59 join -t : -j 1 $MP $SP > $COMBINED
60
61
62 # These are used several times.
63 #
64 awk -F: '!/^+/ { print $1 " " $3 }' $MP | sort -k2n > $MPBYUID
65
66
67 # Check the master password file syntax.
68 # Usernames may have a $ character at the end for Samba
69 # machine and trust accounts.
70 #
71 awk -v "len=$max_loginlen" '
72 BEGIN {
73 while ( getline < "/etc/shells" > 0 ) {
74 if ($0 ~ /^\#/ || $0 ~ /^$/ )
75 continue;
76 shells[$1]++;
77 }
78 FS=":";
79 }
80
81 {
82 if ($0 ~ /^[ ]*$/) {
83 printf "\tLine %d is a blank line.\n", NR;
84 next;
85 }
86 if (NF != 15 && ($1 != "+" || NF != 1))
87 printf "\tLine %d has the wrong number of fields.\n", NR;
88 if ($1 == "+" ) {
89 if (NF != 1 && $3 == 0)
90 printf "\tLine %d includes entries with uid 0.\n", NR;
91 next;
92 }
93 if ($1 !~ /^[A-Za-z0-9]([-A-Za-z0-9]*[A-Za-z0-9\$])*$/)
94 printf "\tLogin %s has non-alphanumeric characters.\n", $1;
95 if (length($1) > len)
96 printf "\tLogin %s has more than "len" characters.\n", $1;
97 if ($7 == "" && $8 !~ /!/ && $8 != "*")
98 printf "\tLogin %s does not have a shell\n", $1;
99 if ($7 != "" && ! shells[$7] && $8 !~ /!/ && $8 != "*")
100 printf "\tLogin %s does not have a valid shell (%s)\n", $1, $7;
101 if ($7 != "" && shells[$7] && ($8 ~ /!/ && $8 = "*"))
102 printf "\tLogin %s account is locked.\n", $1;
103 if ($8 == "")
104 printf "\tLogin %s has no password.\n", $1;
105 if ($9 == "0")
106 printf "\tLogin %s password is expired.\n", $1;
107 if ($3 == 0 && $1 != "root" && $1 != "toor")
108 printf "\tLogin %s has a user id of 0.\n", $1;
109 if ($3 < 0)
110 printf "\tLogin %s has a negative user id.\n", $1;
111 if ($4 < 0)
112 printf "\tLogin %s has a negative group id.\n", $1;
113 }' < $COMBINED > $OUTPUT
114 if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then
115 printf "\nChecking the $MP and $SP files:\n"
116 cat $OUTPUT
117 fi
118
119 awk -F: '{ print $1 }' $MP | sort | uniq -d > $OUTPUT
120 if [ -s $OUTPUT ] ; then
121 printf "\n$MP has duplicate user names.\n"
122 column $OUTPUT
123 fi
124
125 # To not exclude 'toor', a standard duplicate root account, from the duplicate
126 # account test, uncomment the line below (without egrep in it)and comment
127 # out the line (with egrep in it) below it.
128 #
129 #< $MPBYUID uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2
130 < $MPBYUID egrep -v '^toor ' | uniq -d -f 1 | awk '{ print $2 }' > $TMP2
131 if [ -s $TMP2 ] ; then
132 printf "\n$MP has duplicate user id's.\n"
133 while read uid; do
134 grep -w $uid $MPBYUID
135 done < $TMP2 | column
136 fi
137
138

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