sbin/mbse-firewall

#!/bin/bash

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (C) 2013-2023 by Michiel Broek.
# Homepage                   http://www.mbse.eu
# Email                      mbse At mbse dOt eu
#
# This file is part of mbse-firewall.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
# General Public License for more details.
# 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

MBSEFW_VERSION="0.0.25"

# Sanity checks
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
  echo "** You must be root to run this program"
  exit 1
fi

# If possible, log events in /var/log/messages:
if [ -f /var/run/syslogd.pid -a -x /usr/bin/logger ]; then
  LOGGER=/usr/bin/logger
else # output to stdout/stderr:
  LOGGER=/bin/cat
fi


# IPv6 enabled?
USE_IPV6="0"
if [ -f /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6 ] && [ "$(cat /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6)" == "0" ]; then
  USE_IPV6="1"
fi

# Find programs
IPTABLES=$(which iptables 2>/dev/null)
IPTABLES_SAVE=$(which iptables-save 2>/dev/null)
IPTABLES_RESTORE=$(which iptables-restore 2>/dev/null)
LSMOD=$(which lsmod 2>/dev/null)
AWK=$(which awk 2>/dev/null)
GREP=$(which grep 2>/dev/null)
IPSET=$(which ipset 2>/dev/null)
SYSCTL=$(which sysctl 2>/dev/null)
NFACCT=$(which nfacct 2>/dev/null)

if [ "$USE_IPV6" = "1" ]; then
  IP6TABLES=$(which ip6tables 2>/dev/null)
  IP6TABLES_SAVE=$(which ip6tables-save 2>/dev/null)
  IP6TABLES_RESTORE=$(which ip6tables-restore 2>/dev/null)
fi


# Load configuration
if [ ! -f /etc/mbse-firewall/firewall.conf ]; then 
  echo "** /etc/mbse-firewall/firewall.conf not found, abort"
  exit 1
fi
. /etc/mbse-firewall/firewall.conf

# Some defaults, they are replaced when configured in 
# /etc/mbse-firewall/firewall.conf

IF_EXT_AUTO_TO=${IF_EXT_AUTO_TO:=3600}
IF_EXT_AUTO_LIMIT=${IF_EXT_AUTO_LIMIT:=5/hour}
IF_EXT_AUTO_BURST=${IF_EXT_AUTO_BURST:=10}

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
#      Functions
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------


# Reset iptables back to Slackware default.
reset_iptables() {

  if [ -f /proc/net/ip_tables_names ]; then
    cat /proc/net/ip_tables_names | while read table; do
      $IPTABLES -t $table -L -n | while read c chain rest; do
        if test "X$c" = "XChain" ; then
          $IPTABLES -t $table -F $chain
        fi
      done
      $IPTABLES -t $table -X
    done

    $IPTABLES -P INPUT   $1
    $IPTABLES -P OUTPUT  $1
    $IPTABLES -P FORWARD $1
    echo "Reset iptables  default policy $1" | $LOGGER
  fi

  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ] && [ -f /proc/net/ip6_tables_names ]; then
    cat /proc/net/ip6_tables_names | while read table; do
      $IP6TABLES -t $table -L -n | while read c chain rest; do
        if test "X$c" = "XChain" ; then
          $IP6TABLES -t $table -F $chain
        fi
      done
      $IP6TABLES -t $table -X
    done
    $IP6TABLES -P OUTPUT  $1
    $IP6TABLES -P INPUT   $1
    $IP6TABLES -P FORWARD $1
    echo "Reset ip6tables default policy $1" | $LOGGER
  fi

  # Remove any ipset tables.
  HOST="$(hostname)"
  SETS="$(${IPSET} list -n | grep ${HOST})"
  for MySET in ${SETS}; do
    $IPSET flush ${MySET}
    $IPSET destroy ${MySET}
    echo "Destroyed IPSET table ${MySET}" | $LOGGER
  done
}


is_external_if4() {
  [ "x${IF_EXT}" == "x$1" ] && return 1

  return 0
}


is_external_if6() {
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    [ "x${IF_EXT6}" == "x$1" ] && return 1
    [ "x${IF_EXT}" == "x$1" -a -z "${IF_EXT6}" ] && return 1
  fi

  return 0
}


reload_blocklist4() {

  BLOCKLIST="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/blocklist4.conf"
  HOST="$(hostname)"

  if [ -f $BLOCKLIST ]; then
    echo "Reload $BLOCKLIST" | $LOGGER
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4ip hash:ip counters -exist
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4net hash:net counters -exist
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^;|^\s*$' $BLOCKLIST | while read L ; do
      set $L
      if echo $1 | $GREP -q "/" ; then
        $IPSET add ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4net $1 -exist
      else
        $IPSET add ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4ip $1 -exist
      fi
    done
    $IPSET swap ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4net ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4net
    $IPSET flush ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4net
    $IPSET destroy ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4net
    $IPSET swap ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4ip ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4ip
    $IPSET flush ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4ip
    $IPSET destroy ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk4ip
  fi
}


reload_blocklist6() {

  BLOCKLIST="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/blocklist6.conf"
  HOST="$(hostname)"

  if [ -f $BLOCKLIST ]; then
    echo "Reload $BLOCKLIST" | $LOGGER
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk6 hash:net family inet6 counters -exist
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^;|^\s*$' $BLOCKLIST | while read L ; do
      set $L ; $IPSET add ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk6 $1 -exist
    done
    $IPSET swap ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk6 ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk6
    $IPSET flush ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk6
    $IPSET destroy ${HOST}-new-mbsefw-blk6
  fi
}


fw_init_nfacct() {
  NFACCTCONF="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/nfacct.conf"
  if [ -f $NFACCTCONF ]; then
    echo "Init netfilter accounting" | $LOGGER
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^;|^\s*$' $NFACCTCONF | while read L ; do
      set $L
      if [ -z "$($NFACCT list | $GREP $1)" ]; then
        $NFACCT add $1
      fi
    done
  fi
}


fw_init_sysctl() {
  # If we have bridges and don't want iptables to work between
  # the physical interfaces, turn it off.
  if [ "$FW_NO_BRIDGE_NF_CALL" = "1" ]; then
    $SYSCTL -e -q -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables=0
    $SYSCTL -e -q -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables=0
    $SYSCTL -e -q -w net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables=0
  fi

  # No arp about internal interfaces across the border.
  if [ "$IF_EXT_IS_BORDER_GW" = "1" ]; then
    $SYSCTL -q -w net.ipv4.conf.${IF_EXT}.arp_ignore=1
    $SYSCTL -q -w net.ipv4.conf.${IF_EXT}.arp_announce=1
  fi
}


fw_start_init() {

  echo "Init new firewall" | $LOGGER

  BLOCKLIST="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/blocklist4.conf"
  HOST="$(hostname)"

  if [ -f $BLOCKLIST -a -n "$IF_EXT" ]; then
    echo "  Install $BLOCKLIST" | $LOGGER
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4ip hash:ip counters -exist
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4net hash:net counters -exist
    $IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $IF_EXT -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4ip src -j DROP
    $IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $IF_EXT -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4net src -j DROP
    if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
      $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $IF_EXT -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4ip src -j DROP
      $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $IF_EXT -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4net src -j DROP
    fi
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^;|^\s*$' $BLOCKLIST | while read L ; do
      set $L
      if echo $1 | $GREP -q "/" ; then
        $IPSET add ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4net $1 -exist
      else
	$IPSET add ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk4ip $1 -exist
      fi
    done
    echo -n "."
  fi

  BLOCKLIST="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/blocklist6.conf"
  if [ -f $BLOCKLIST ]; then
    echo "  Install $BLOCKLIST" | $LOGGER
    $IPSET create ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk6 hash:net family inet6 counters -exist
    if [ -n "$IF_EXT6" ]; then
      IF6=$IF_EXT6
    else
      IF6=$IF_EXT
    fi
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT -i $IF6 -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk6 src -j DROP
    if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -i $IF6 -m state --state NEW -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk6 src -j DROP
    fi
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^;|^\s*$' $BLOCKLIST | while read L ; do
      set $L
      $IPSET add ${HOST}-mbsefw-blk6 $1 -exist
    done
    echo -n "."
  fi

  # If we use the global blocktables.
  if [ "$IF_EXT_GLOBAL_BLOCK" == "1" ]; then
    $IPSET create global-blk4 hash:ip counters -exist
    $IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $IF_EXT -m set --match-set global-blk4 src -j DROP
    if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
      $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $IF_EXT -m set --match-set global-blk4 src -j DROP
    fi
    if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
      if [ -n "$IF_EXT6" ]; then
        IF6=$IF_EXT6
      else
        IF6=$IF_EXT
      fi
      $IPSET create global-blk6 hash:net family inet6 counters -exist
      $IP6TABLES -A INPUT -i $IF6 -m set --match-set global-blk6 src -j DROP
      if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
        $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -i $IF6 -m set --match-set global-blk6 src -j DROP
      fi
    fi
    echo -n "."
  fi

  fw_init_nfacct
  echo -n "."

  # accept established and related connections
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT 
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT 
  [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
  fi

  # drop packets that do not match any valid state. This also blocks invalid
  # flag combinations that are used by portscans.
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT   -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP 
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT    -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP 
  [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IPTABLES -A FORWARD  -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT   -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT    -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD  -m state --state INVALID  -j DROP
  fi

  # Allow everything on the loopback interface
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT  -i lo   -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -o lo   -j ACCEPT
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT  -i lo   -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -o lo   -j ACCEPT
  fi

  # Anti spoofing on the external interface. Methods since the 3.3 kernel!
  if [ -n "$IF_EXT" ]; then
    # was 1, now 2 for IPTV.
    for f in $(ls /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/rp_filter); do
      echo 2 > $f
    done 
    $IPTABLES  -A PREROUTING -t raw -i $IF_EXT -m rpfilter --invert -j DROP
    if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
      if [ -n "$IF_EXT6" ]; then
        $IP6TABLES -A PREROUTING -t raw -i $IF_EXT6 -m rpfilter --invert -j DROP
      else
        $IP6TABLES -A PREROUTING -t raw -i $IF_EXT -m rpfilter --invert -j DROP
      fi
    fi
    # Manual anti spoofing on the interfaces is configured using the
    # interfaces configuration and only if the system is a router.
  fi

  # IPv4 ssh backdoor
  if [ -n "$IPV4_BACKDOOR_SSH" ]; then
    $IPTABLES -A INPUT  -p tcp -m tcp  -s $IPV4_BACKDOOR_SSH  --dport 22  -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j  ACCEPT 
    $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p tcp -m tcp  -d $IPV4_BACKDOOR_SSH  --sport 22  -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
  fi
  # IPv6 ssh backdoor
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ] && [ -n "$IPV6_BACKDOOR_SSH" ]; then
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT  -p tcp -m tcp  -s $IPV6_BACKDOOR_SSH  --dport 22  -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j  ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -p tcp -m tcp  -d $IPV6_BACKDOOR_SSH  --sport 22  -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
  fi

  # Usefull ICMPv4
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 3    -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 0/0  -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 8/0  -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/0 -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/1 -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv4_INPUT "
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p icmp  -j DROP
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 3    -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 0/0  -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 8/0  -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/0 -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/1 -j ACCEPT
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv4_OUTPUT "
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p icmp  -j DROP
  if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 3    -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 0/0  -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 8/0  -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/0 -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m icmp  --icmp-type 11/1 -m hashlimit --hashlimit 15/second --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name icmp -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv4_FORWARD "
    $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p icmp  -j DROP
  fi

  # If this system has enabled IPv6 ...
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    # ICMPv6
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type packet-too-big -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type time-exceeded  -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type packet-too-big -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
    if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type destination-unreachable -j ACCEPT
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type packet-too-big -j ACCEPT
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type time-exceeded -j ACCEPT
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type parameter-problem -j ACCEPT
    fi

    # Rate limited icmpv6
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-request -m limit --limit 15/second -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-reply   -m limit --limit 15/second -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-request -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-reply   -j ACCEPT
    if [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-request -m limit --limit 15/second -j ACCEPT
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type echo-reply   -m limit --limit 15/second -j ACCEPT
    fi

    if [ -n "$IF_EXT6" -a "$IF_EXT_IS_BORDER_GW" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A INPUT  -o $IF_EXT6 -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j DROP
      $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -o $IF_EXT6 -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j DROP
    elif [ -n "$IF_EXT" -a "$IF_EXT_IS_BORDER_GW" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A INPUT  -o $IF_EXT -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j DROP
      $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -o $IF_EXT -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j DROP
    fi
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 132 -j ACCEPT

    # rules to permit IPv6 Neighbor discovery
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type router-solicitation -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type router-solicitation -j DROP	# Silent drop HOPLIMIT <> 255
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type router-advertisement -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-solicitation -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-solicitation -j DROP	# Silent drop HOPLIMIT <> 255
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-advertisement -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-advertisement -j DROP    # Silent drop HOPLIMIT <> 255
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type router-solicitation -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT 
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type router-advertisement -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT 
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-solicitation -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT 
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type neighbour-advertisement -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT 
    # Allow inverse neighbour discovery solicitation (141) / advertisement (142)
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 141 -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 142 -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 141 -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 142 -m hl --hl-eq 255 -j ACCEPT

    # MLD messages. DROP on external interface, but ACCEPT on others.
    if [ -n "$IF_EXT6" -a "$IF_EXT_IS_BORDER_GW" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -o $IF_EXT6 -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 143 -j DROP
    elif [ -n "$IF_EXT" -a "$IF_EXT_IS_BORDER_GW" = "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT -o $IF_EXT -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 143 -j DROP
    fi
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -d ff00::/8 -m icmp6 --icmpv6-type 143 -j ACCEPT

    # Drop unmatched icmpv6 but log them so we can debug
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv6_INPUT "
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p ipv6-icmp -j DROP
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv6_OUTPUT "
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p ipv6-icmp -j DROP
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && {
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=ICMPv6_FORWARD "
      $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p ipv6-icmp -j DROP
    }
  fi

  if [ "$CLAMP_MSS_TO_PMTU" = "1" ]; then
    # ================ Table 'mangle', automatic rules
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IPTABLES -t mangle -A FORWARD -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
    if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
      [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -t mangle -A FORWARD -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags SYN,RST SYN -j TCPMSS --clamp-mss-to-pmtu
    fi
  fi

  # Filter all packets that have RH0 header
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
    # Filter all packets that have RH0 header
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -m rt --rt-type 0  -j DROP
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -m rt --rt-type 0  -j DROP
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -m rt --rt-type 0  -j DROP

    # Allow Link-Local sddresses
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -s fe80::/10   -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -s fe80::/10   -j ACCEPT

    # Allow Multicast
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -d ff00::/8   -j ACCEPT
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -d ff00::/8   -j ACCEPT
  fi

  # Traceroute
  if [ "$FW_TRACEROUTE" = "1" ]; then
    $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
    $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
    if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
      $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
      $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
      [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -p udp -m udp  --dport 33434:33524  -m state --state NEW  -j ACCEPT
    fi
  fi

  echo -n "."
}


fw_start_interface_chain()
{
  local multi iodir IFS=\;

  INTF=$1
  FCHAIN=$2
  NCHAIN=$3
  SCHAIN=$4
  CONFFILE="/etc/mbse-firewall/conf.d/${INTF}-${FCHAIN}.conf"
  is_external_if4 $1
  EXTERN4=$?
  is_external_if6 $1
  EXTERN6=$?

  HOST="$(hostname)"

  # TODO: use subchains, but we need to do 2 passes on the config
  # files to make it work.

  # Are there rules for this chain?
  if [ -f $CONFFILE ]; then
    echo " Start chain ${NCHAIN} on interface ${INTF} is external ipv4: ${EXTERN4} ipv6: ${EXTERN6}" | $LOGGER
    
    # Install auto blacklisting if set for this interface and this is the
    # INPUT or FORWARD chain. In /etc/mbse-firewall/firewall.conf set then
    # IF_EXT_AUTO_TO value for the block timeout. Default is 3600 seconds.
    # See the end of this function for the actual test.
    if [ "$NCHAIN" = "INPUT" -o "$NCHAIN" = "FORWARD" ]; then
      if [ "$IF_EXT_AUTO_BLOCK" = "1" ]; then
        if [ "$EXTERN4" = "1" ]; then
	  echo "  Installing IPv4 auto blacklisting on interface ${INTF}" | $LOGGER
          $IPSET create ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto4 hash:ip timeout $IF_EXT_AUTO_TO counters -exist
          $IPTABLES -I $NCHAIN -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto4 src -j DROP
	fi
	if [ "$EXTERN6" = "1" ]; then
	  echo "  Installing IPv6 auto blacklisting on interface ${INTF}" | $LOGGER
          $IPSET create ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto6 hash:ip family inet6 timeout $IF_EXT_AUTO_TO counters -exist
          $IP6TABLES -I $NCHAIN -m set --match-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto6 src -j DROP
	fi
      fi
    fi

    # Adjust for the direction of the chain
    if [ "$NCHAIN" = "OUTPUT" -o "$NCHAIN" = "POSTROUTING" ]; then
      iodir="-o"
    else
      iodir="-i"
    fi

    # Read the configuration
    $GREP -Ev '^#|^\s*$' $CONFFILE | while read L ; do
      set $L
      # Build command
      if [ "$1" = "6" ]; then
	CMD=$IP6TABLES
      else
	CMD=$IPTABLES 
      fi

      if [ -n "$2" ]; then
        args=("-t" "$2" "-A" "$NCHAIN" "$iodir" "${INTF}")
      else
	args=("-A" "$NCHAIN" "$iodir" "${INTF}")
      fi

      # Protocol
      [ -n "$3" ] && args+=("-p" "$3" "-m" "$3")

      # Test for multiport
      multi=0
      [ -n "$5$7" ] && {
	[[ $5$7 == *","* ]] && multi=1
	[[ $5$7 == *":"* ]] && multi=1
      }
      [ "$multi" = "1" ] && args+=("-m" "multiport")

      # Source address
      [ -n "$4" ] && args+=("-s" "$4")

      # Source port(s)
      [ -n "$5" ] && {
	multi=0
	[[ $5 == *","* ]] && multi=1
	[[ $5 == *":"* ]] && multi=1
	if [ "$multi" = "1" ]; then
	  args+=("--sports" "$5")
	else
	  args+=("--sport" "$5")
	fi
      }

      # Destination address
      [ -n "$6" ] && args+=("-d" "$6")

      # Destination port(s)
      [ -n "$7" ] && {
	multi=0
	[[ $7 == *","* ]] && multi=1
	[[ $7 == *":"* ]] && multi=1
	if [ "$multi" = "1" ]; then
	  args+=("--dports" "$7")
	else
	  args+=("--dport" "$7")
	fi
      }

      # Rule options
      [ -n "$9" ] && {
	IFS=' '
	for arg in $9; do
	  args+=("$arg")
	done
	IFS=\;
      }

      # Rule action
      [ -n "$8" ] && { 
	IFS=' '
	args+=("-j")
	for arg in $8; do
	  args+=("$arg")
	done
	IFS=\;
      }
	
      $CMD "${args[@]}"
      rc=$?
      echo " " $CMD "${args[@]}" | $LOGGER
      if [ $rc -ne 0 ]; then 
        echo "Error in $CONFFILE" | $LOGGER
      fi
    done

    # In PREROUTING or POSTROUTING chains we are done here.
    if [ "$NCHAIN" = "PREROUTING" -o "$NCHAIN" = "POSTROUTING" ]; then
      return
    fi

    # Ignore timing problems with old connections
    $IPTABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ACK,PSH ACK,PSH -j DROP
    [ "$USE_IPV6" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ACK,PSH ACK,PSH -j DROP

    # Install the final autoblock rule if this is the INPUT or FORWARD chain.
    # We allow upto 5 probes per minute or a burst of 10 probes. This should be 
    # a good balance to catch the real bad guys. Note that until the IP is
    # blocked these systems are logged using the rule below this one.
    if [ "$IF_EXT_AUTO_BLOCK" = "1" -a "$NCHAIN" != "OUTPUT" ]; then
      if [ "${EXTERN4}" = "1" ]; then
	# First, ignore these. Can happen after a temporary network problem.
	$IPTABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ALL ACK -j DROP
	# Now the real rule.
        $IPTABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} \
	      -m hashlimit --hashlimit-above ${IF_EXT_AUTO_LIMIT} --hashlimit-burst ${IF_EXT_AUTO_BURST} --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name hash-auto4 \
	      -j SET --add-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto4 src
      fi
      if [ "${EXTERN6}" = "1" ]; then
	# First, ignore these. Can happen after a temporary network problem.
	$IP6TABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -p tcp -m tcp --tcp-flags ALL ACK -j DROP
	# Now the real rule.
	$IP6TABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} \
	      -m hashlimit --hashlimit-above ${IF_EXT_AUTO_LIMIT} --hashlimit-burst ${IF_EXT_AUTO_BURST} --hashlimit-mode srcip --hashlimit-name hash-auto6 \
	      -j SET --add-set ${HOST}-mbsefw-auto6 src
      fi
    fi
    # deny and log the rest
    $IPTABLES  -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=$NCHAIN "
    [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=$NCHAIN "
    $IPTABLES  -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -j DROP
    [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A $NCHAIN $iodir ${INTF} -j DROP
    echo -n "."
  fi
}


fw_start_interface()
{
  fw_start_interface_chain $1 "prerouting"  "PREROUTING"  "pre"
  fw_start_interface_chain $1 "input"       "INPUT"       "in"
  fw_start_interface_chain $1 "output"      "OUTPUT"      "out"
  fw_start_interface_chain $1 "forward"     "FORWARD"     "fwd"
  fw_start_interface_chain $1 "postrouting" "POSTROUTING" "post"
}


fw_start_main() {
  i=0

  [ -n "$IF_EXT" ]   && fw_start_interface "$IF_EXT"
  [ -n "$IF_EXT6" ]  && fw_start_interface "$IF_EXT6"

  while [ $i -lt 50 ];
  do
    [ -z "${IF_TRUNK[$i]}" ] && break
    fw_start_interface "${IF_TRUNK[$i]}"
    i=$(($i+1))
  done
}


fw_start_final() {
  # Deny and log everything else
  $IPTABLES -N FINAL_RULE
  $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT  -j FINAL_RULE
  $IPTABLES -A INPUT   -j FINAL_RULE
  [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -j FINAL_RULE
  $IPTABLES -A FINAL_RULE  -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=999 "
  $IPTABLES -A FINAL_RULE  -j DROP
  if [ "$USE_IPV6" = "1" ]; then
    $IP6TABLES -N FINAL_RULE
    $IP6TABLES -A OUTPUT  -j FINAL_RULE
    $IP6TABLES -A INPUT   -j FINAL_RULE
    [ "$FW_FORWARD" = "1" ] && $IP6TABLES -A FORWARD -j FINAL_RULE
    $IP6TABLES -A FINAL_RULE  -m limit --limit 10/minute -j "${FW_LOGDEST[@]}" "DENY=999 "
    $IP6TABLES -A FINAL_RULE  -j DROP
  fi
  echo "Firewall installed" | $LOGGER
}


fw_install() {
  echo -n "Installing $(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION: "
  reset_iptables DROP
  echo -n "."
  fw_init_sysctl
  echo -n "."
  fw_start_init
  fw_start_main
  fw_start_final
  echo " done."
}


fw_start() {
  if [ -f /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv4.data -a \
       -f /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv6.data -a \
       -f /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data ]; then
    # Do a full restore of all saved data
    echo -n "Starting $(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION: "
    echo "Start new firewall" | $LOGGER
    fw_init_nfacct
    reset_iptables DROP
    echo -n "."
    fw_init_sysctl
    $IPSET restore -exist < /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
    echo " Restored /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data" | $LOGGER
    echo -n "."
    $IPTABLES_RESTORE  < /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv4.data
    echo " Restored /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv4.data" | $LOGGER
    echo -n "."
    $IP6TABLES_RESTORE < /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv6.data
    echo " Restored /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv6.data" | $LOGGER
    echo " done."
    echo -n "New firewall active" | $LOGGER
  else
    # If there is no saved firewall, install a new one and save it.
    fw_install
    fw_save
  fi
}


fw_stop() {
  echo -n "Stopping $(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION: "
  # Slackware defaults to ACCEPT when no firewall is active.
  reset_iptables ACCEPT
  echo "done."
}


# If there are blocklist tables, reload them.
fw_reload() {
  echo -n "Reload $(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION: "
  reload_blocklist4
  reload_blocklist6
  echo done.
}


fw_save() {
  echo -n "Saving $(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION: "
  echo "Saving firewall" | $LOGGER
  mkdir -p /etc/mbse-firewall/data
  [ -n "$IPTABLES_SAVE" ]  && $IPTABLES_SAVE  > /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv4.data
  echo -n "."
  [ -n "$IP6TABLES_SAVE" ] && $IP6TABLES_SAVE > /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipv6.data
  echo -n "."

  rm -f /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
  touch /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
  if [ "$IF_EXT_GLOBAL_BLOCK" == "1" ]; then
    $IPSET save global-blk4 -t >> /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
    if [ "$USE_IPV6" == "1" ]; then
      $IPSET save global-blk6 -t >> /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
    fi
  fi
  HOST="$(hostname)"
  SETS="$($IPSET list -n | grep ${HOST})"
  for set in $SETS ; do
    if [ "$set" = "${HOST}-mbsefw-auto4" -o "$set" = "${HOST}-mbsefw-auto6" ]; then
      # Only save structure for auto blocklists
      $IPSET save $set -t >> /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
    else
      $IPSET save $set >> /etc/mbse-firewall/data/firewall-ipset.data
    fi
    echo -n "."
  done
  echo " done."
  echo "Save firewall done in /etc/mbse-firewall/data" | $LOGGER
}


fw_status() {

  echo -n "$(basename $0) $MBSEFW_VERSION"

  IP_MODULES=$($LSMOD | $AWK '{print $1}' | $GREP '^ip')
  if [ "${IP_MODULES}x" = "x" ]; then
    echo "  -  You do not have any iptables loaded."
    return
  else
    echo "  -  You have the following ip modules loaded:"
    echo -n "  "
    echo ${IP_MODULES}
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP iptable_filter )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   FILTER TABLE IPv4'
    echo
    $IPTABLES -t filter -L -n -v --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP ip6table_filter )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   FILTER TABLE IPv6'
    echo
    $IP6TABLES -t filter -L -n -v --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP iptable_nat )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   NAT TABLE IPv4'
    echo
    $IPTABLES -t nat -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP ip6table_nat )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   NAT TABLE IPv6'
    echo
    $IP6TABLES -t nat -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP iptable_raw )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   RAW TABLE IPv4'
    echo
    $IPTABLES -t raw -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP ip6table_raw )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                   RAW TABLE IPv6'
    echo
    $IP6TABLES -t raw -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP iptable_mangle )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                  MANGLE TABLE IPv4'
    echo
    $IPTABLES -t mangle -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP ip6table_mangle )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                  MANGLE TABLE IPv6'
    echo
    $IP6TABLES -t mangle -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP iptable_security )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                 SECURITY TABLE IPv4'
    echo
    $IPTABLES -t security -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  if [ ! -z "$( echo $IP_MODULES | $GREP ip6table_security )" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                 SECURITY TABLE IPv6'
    echo
    $IP6TABLES -t security -L -v -n --line-numbers
  fi

  HOST="$(hostname)"
  if [ -n "$IPSET" ] && [ ! -z "$($IPSET list -n | grep ${HOST})" ]; then
    echo
    echo '                                     IPSET listing'
    SETS="$(${IPSET} list -n | grep ${HOST})"
    for MySET in ${SETS}; do
      echo
      ${IPSET} list ${MySET}
    done
  fi
}


# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# MAIN program part
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------


# See how we were called
cmd=$1

case "$cmd" in
  start)
	  [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd ] && /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd start
	  fw_start
	  ;;

  stop)
	  fw_stop
	  [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd ] && /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd stop
	  ;;

  restart)
	  fw_stop
	  [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd ] && /etc/rc.d/rc.ulogd restart
	  fw_start
	  ;;

  save)
	  fw_save
	  ;;
  install)
	  fw_install
	  ;;
  reload)
	  fw_reload
	  ;;
  status)
	  fw_status
	  ;;

  *)
	  echo "Usage $0 [start|stop|restart|save|install|reload|status]"
	  echo
	  echo "start      start a saved firewall"
	  echo "stop       stop firewall and set default ACCEPT state"
	  echo "restart    stop and start the firewall"
	  echo "save       save current installed firewall rules"
	  echo "install    install new firewall from configuration"
	  echo "reload     reload the blocklists"
	  echo "status     show the firewall rules and counters"
	  ;;
esac